Welcome to the advanced section of our Python tutorials. If you are already familiar with the basics of Python and looking to dive deeper into more complex concepts, this section is designed for you.
Topics Covered
- Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
- Advanced Data Structures
- Concurrency and Parallelism
- Networking
- Web Development
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
In this part, we'll cover the fundamentals of OOP, including classes, objects, inheritance, and polymorphism.
- Classes and Objects
- Inheritance
- Polymorphism
Example Code
class Dog:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def bark(self):
print(f"{self.name} says: Woof!")
dog = Dog("Buddy")
dog.bark()
Further Reading
For a more detailed guide on OOP, check out our Object-Oriented Programming Tutorial.
Advanced Data Structures
Advanced data structures are crucial for efficient data manipulation and performance optimization in Python. Here, we'll explore some of the more complex structures.
- Tuples
- Sets
- Dictionaries
- Lists and Arrays
Example Code
# Example of a Set
fruits = {'apple', 'banana', 'cherry'}
print(fruits)
# Example of a Dictionary
person = {
'name': 'John',
'age': 30,
'city': 'New York'
}
print(person['name'])
Further Reading
To learn more about advanced data structures, visit our Data Structures Tutorial.
Concurrency and Parallelism
In this section, we'll cover how to make your Python programs run faster by using concurrency and parallelism.
- Threading
- Multiprocessing
- Asynchronous Programming
Example Code
import threading
def print_numbers():
for i in range(1, 6):
print(i)
t = threading.Thread(target=print_numbers)
t.start()
t.join()
Further Reading
For an in-depth look at concurrency and parallelism, explore our Concurrency and Parallelism Tutorial.
Networking
Networking is essential for developing web applications and interacting with external systems.
- Sockets
- HTTP
- HTTPS
Example Code
import socket
s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.connect(('www.google.com', 80))
s.sendall(b'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: www.google.com\r\n\r\n')
data = s.recv(1024)
print(data.decode('utf-8'))
s.close()
Further Reading
To dive deeper into networking, check out our Networking Tutorial.
Web Development
Finally, we'll explore how to develop web applications using Python.
- Flask
- Django
- FastAPI
Example Code
from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route('/')
def hello_world():
return 'Hello, World!'
if __name__ == '__main__':
app.run()
Further Reading
For a comprehensive guide on web development with Python, visit our Web Development Tutorial.