GitLab Flow is a branching model designed to streamline workflows in software development, particularly for teams using GitLab. It emphasizes collaboration, code quality, and continuous delivery.
Key Concepts
- Main Branch: The primary development branch (e.g.,
main
) where stable code resides. - Develop Branch: Used for active development, merging feature branches here before final testing.
- Feature Branches: Created for specific tasks, e.g.,
feature/user_authentication
. - Merge Request (MR): A tool for code review and discussion before merging.
Workflow Steps
- Create a Feature Branch
🛠️git checkout -b feature/your_branch_name
- Develop and Test
🔍 Write code, run tests, and ensure it meets requirements. - Open a Merge Request
📝 Submit your changes for review. - Merge to Develop
🧩 Once approved, merge intodevelop
. - Merge to Main
🚀 After passing CI/CD, merge intomain
for production.
Best Practices
- 📌 Keep branches short-lived to avoid conflicts.
- 🤝 Use MRs for all merges to ensure code quality.
- 🔄 Automate testing with GitLab CI/CD pipelines.
Common Issues
- ❓ Merge conflicts: Resolve them before merging.
- ⚠️ Stale branches: Delete them after merging.
Expand Your Knowledge
For a deeper dive into GitLab CI/CD, check out our GitLab CI/CD Tutorial.