Welcome to the deep dive tutorial on the C++ Standard Library! This guide will take you through the most essential and widely-used libraries in C++.

Table of Contents

Overview of the C++ Standard Library

The C++ Standard Library is a collection of classes, templates, and functions that are part of the C++ programming language. It provides functionality that is used to perform common tasks such as input/output operations, string manipulation, and data processing.

Key Libraries

STL

The Standard Template Library (STL) is a set of templates that provide common data structures and functions for manipulating those data structures. The most common data structures provided by the STL are:

  • Vectors: Dynamic arrays.
  • Lists: Doubly linked lists.
  • Queues: FIFO queues.
  • Stacks: LIFO stacks.

For more information on the STL, visit our STL Tutorial.

IOStreams

IOStreams provide input/output functionality for C++. They allow you to read from and write to files, standard input/output, and other devices. The most commonly used IOStreams classes are:

  • iostream: Base class for input/output streams.
  • fstream: File streams.
  • sstream: String streams.

For more information on IOStreams, visit our IOStreams Tutorial.

Regular Expressions

Regular expressions are used for pattern matching in strings. C++ provides a regex library that allows you to perform complex string operations using regular expressions.

For more information on regular expressions, visit our Regular Expressions Tutorial.

Further Reading

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