In TensorFlow, Variables and Placeholders are fundamental concepts for building models. Here's a breakdown:

🔹 What are Variables?

  • Definition: Variables are used to store and update parameters during training.
  • Key Features:
    • Persist values across sessions
    • Automatically track gradients for optimization
    • Represent model weights or biases
  • 📷
    Tensorflow Variables

🔹 What are Placeholders?

  • Definition: Placeholders act as entry points for feeding external data into the computation graph.
  • Key Features:
    • Define data shapes and types
    • Allow dynamic input during execution
    • Often used for training data and labels
  • 📷
    Tensorflow Placeholders

🔄 Key Differences

Aspect Variables Placeholders
Data Flow Store model parameters Feed external data
Session Behavior Retain values between runs Reset values each session
Typical Use Weights, biases Input data, labels

🧪 Example Usage

# Variables
weights = tf.Variable(initial_value=0.5, name="weights")

# Placeholders
inputs = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, shape=[None, 784], name="inputs")
labels = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, shape=[None, 10], name="labels")

For deeper exploration, check our TensorFlow Tutorial to see how these concepts integrate with neural networks. 🚀