Python is an object-oriented programming language, which means it uses classes and objects as its core building blocks. Let's dive into the basics!

What is a Class? 📜

A class is a blueprint for creating objects. It defines:

  • Attributes (properties)
  • Methods (functions)
class Dog:
    def __init__(self, name, breed):
        self.name = name
        self.breed = breed

    def bark(self):
        return "Woof!"

Creating Objects 🐶

Objects are instances of classes. For example:

my_dog = Dog("Buddy", "Golden_Retriever")
print(my_dog.bark())  # Output: Woof!

Key Concepts 🔍

  • Inheritance: Extending existing classes
  • Encapsulation: Bundling data and methods
  • Polymorphism: Using the same method for different classes
  • Abstraction: Hiding complex implementation

For deeper understanding, check our Python Basics Guide to learn about variables and data types first.

Class Object Concept

Explore more about OOP Principles or Advanced Python Features to enhance your skills! 🚀