Medical Image Processing Basics

Medical image processing is a critical component in the field of medical imaging, enabling the analysis and interpretation of images such as X-rays, CT scans, and MRIs. Here are some fundamental concepts and techniques:

  • Image Enhancement: This involves improving the quality of medical images to enhance visibility of important features. Techniques include contrast stretching, histogram equalization, and filtering.

  • Segmentation: This process involves identifying and isolating specific areas of interest in an image. It is crucial for tasks such as tumor detection and organ segmentation.

  • Registration: This technique aligns multiple images so that they can be compared or fused. It is important for comparing different modalities or follow-up scans.

  • Visualization: Methods for displaying medical images in a way that is easy to understand and interpret by clinicians.

For more detailed information on medical image processing, you can explore our Advanced Medical Image Processing section.

Medical Image Processing