Robot Framework is a powerful automation framework that supports parallel execution to speed up test suites. Here's a guide to help you leverage its parallel capabilities effectively:
1. Why Parallel Processing?
Parallel execution allows multiple test cases to run simultaneously, reducing overall test time.
⚙️ Key Benefits:
- Faster feedback loops
- Efficient resource utilization
- Scalability for large test suites
2. Basic Parallel Setup
To run tests in parallel, use the --processes
argument with the Robot Framework runner:
robot --processes 4 test_suite_path
📌 Note: Replace 4
with the number of parallel processes you want to use.
3. Advanced Techniques
- Distributed Testing: Use
robotframework-databaselibrary
orrobotframework-parallel
to distribute tests across multiple machines. - Test Suites: Organize tests into separate suites for parallel execution.
- Resource Management: Ensure shared resources (e.g., databases) are properly isolated.
4. Best Practices
- Avoid test dependencies that could cause conflicts.
- Use unique identifiers for parallel test runs.
- Monitor logs to track individual process results.
5. Expand Your Knowledge
Learn more about test automation best practices → /en/tutorials/robot_framework_best_practices
💡 Tip: For complex scenarios, combine parallel execution with Robot Framework's BuiltIn Library for advanced control.