Media Queries are a fundamental part of responsive web design, allowing developers to apply different styles based on the characteristics of the device or viewport. Here's a quick guide to get started:
📌 What Are Media Queries?
- Definition: CSS rules that conditionally apply styles depending on the media type and device features.
- Key Features:
- Adjust layout for different screen sizes
- Control styling based on orientation (portrait/landscape)
- Target specific devices or resolutions
🧩 Basic Syntax
@media media_type and (media_feature) {
/* CSS styles here */
}
Common examples:
@media (max-width: 600px)
for mobile views@media (min-width: 768px)
for tablets@media (orientation: portrait)
for portrait mode
🖼️ Practical Use Cases
- Breakpoint Examples:
Mobile_View
(600px)Tablet_View
(768px)Desktop_View
(1024px)
- Image Optimization:
- Use
srcset
with media queries for adaptive images - Responsive grids and layouts
- Use
📚 Extend Your Knowledge
Check out our Responsive Design Guide for more advanced techniques. You can also explore CSS Fundamentals to strengthen your base.