What is Java?
Java is a general-purpose programming language designed to be platform-independent, allowing code to run on any device with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM). Created by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems in 1995, it's widely used for web applications, mobile apps (Android), and enterprise software.
Core Concepts
- Syntax: Java uses
public class Main { ... }
to define programs. - Data Types: Includes primitives like
int
,double
, andboolean
. - Control Structures:
if-else
,for
,while
, andswitch
enable logic flow. - OOP Principles: Encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism, and abstraction are foundational.
Get Started
- Install Java Development Kit (JDK)
- Use an IDE like IntelliJ IDEA or Eclipse
- Practice coding with Java Tutorials
Next Steps
Explore advanced topics like Java Collections or Java Exceptions to deepen your understanding!