1. Performance Caching 💡
Use HTTP caching headers (e.g., Cache-Control
, ETag
, Expires
) to reduce redundant data transfers.
- Implement cache expiration policies for static assets
- Use CDN (Content Delivery Network) for global content distribution
- Enable browser caching with
max-age
directives
2. Response Compression 📦
Compress responses to reduce bandwidth usage and improve load times.
- Enable Gzip or Brotli compression for text-based content
- Set
Content-Encoding
headers appropriately - Avoid compressing already compressed assets (e.g., images)
3. Connection Management 🔌
Optimize connection handling to reduce latency and resource overhead.
- Use HTTP/2 or HTTP/3 for multiplexed requests
- Implement keep-alive to reuse TCP connections
- Limit concurrent connections per client
4. Database Optimization 🗄️
Optimize database interactions to speed up request processing.
- Use caching layers (e.g., Redis, Memcached)
- Minimize query complexity and optimize indexes
- Implement pagination for large datasets
5. Security Configuration 🔒
Balance security with performance to protect your server efficiently.
- Use rate limiting to prevent DDoS attacks
- Enable HTTPS with optimized TLS configurations
- Regularly update server software and dependencies
6. Monitoring & Analytics 📊
Track server performance to identify bottlenecks.
- Use tools like New Relic or Prometheus
- Monitor CPU, memory, and network usage
- Enable logging for debugging and auditing
For deeper insights, check our guide on HTTP Server Security Best Practices.