What is Async/Await?

Async/Await is a modern JavaScript feature that simplifies asynchronous code by allowing you to write it in a synchronous style. It makes handling promises more readable and maintainable.

Key Concepts

  • Async Function: Declared with async keyword, returns a promise.
  • Await Keyword: Pauses the function execution until the promise is resolved.
  • Error Handling: Use try...catch blocks for managing errors in async functions.

Example Usage

async function fetchData() {
  try {
    const response = await fetch('https://api.example.com/data');
    const data = await response.json();
    return data;
  } catch (error) {
    console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
    throw error;
  }
}

Benefits of Async/Await

  • ✅ Improved readability compared to nested callbacks or .then() chains.
  • ✅ Easier to debug with standard try...catch syntax.
  • ✅ Support for modern JavaScript environments.

Common Use Cases

  • Fetching data from APIs
  • File operations
  • Network requests
  • Database queries

Best Practices

  • Always use async when defining functions that perform asynchronous tasks.
  • Combine with Promise for better error handling.
  • Avoid using await inside loops unless necessary.

Further Reading

For a deeper dive into promises and async/await, check out our Promises Tutorial 📘

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