What is Async/Await?
Async/Await is a modern JavaScript feature that simplifies asynchronous code by allowing you to write it in a synchronous style. It makes handling promises more readable and maintainable.
Key Concepts
- Async Function: Declared with
async
keyword, returns a promise. - Await Keyword: Pauses the function execution until the promise is resolved.
- Error Handling: Use
try...catch
blocks for managing errors in async functions.
Example Usage
async function fetchData() {
try {
const response = await fetch('https://api.example.com/data');
const data = await response.json();
return data;
} catch (error) {
console.error('Error fetching data:', error);
throw error;
}
}
Benefits of Async/Await
- ✅ Improved readability compared to nested callbacks or
.then()
chains. - ✅ Easier to debug with standard
try...catch
syntax. - ✅ Support for modern JavaScript environments.
Common Use Cases
- Fetching data from APIs
- File operations
- Network requests
- Database queries
Best Practices
- Always use
async
when defining functions that perform asynchronous tasks. - Combine with
Promise
for better error handling. - Avoid using
await
inside loops unless necessary.
Further Reading
For a deeper dive into promises and async/await, check out our Promises Tutorial 📘