Caching Strategies for Web Performance 🚀
1. Browser Caching 🌐
- Enable
Cache-Control
headers: Setmax-age
for static resources like CSS, JS, and images. - Use ETags and Last-Modified: Help browsers validate cached content efficiently.
- Leverage Service Workers: Implement custom caching logic for dynamic assets.
2. CDN Caching ⚡
- Distribute static assets globally: Reduce latency with edge servers.
- Set TTL (Time to Live): Define how long content is cached at CDN nodes.
- Optimize for regional users: Route requests to the nearest server for faster delivery.
3. Server-Side Caching 📦
- Cache database queries: Store frequent results in memory (e.g., Redis).
- Use reverse proxies: Tools like Varnish cache HTTP responses.
- Implement caching layers: Combine CDN, browser, and server caching for optimal performance.
4. Cache Invalidation 🧹
- Automate invalidation: Use
Cache-Control: no-cache
for dynamic pages. - Monitor cache hit rates: Adjust strategies based on traffic patterns.
- Combine with CDN purges: Ensure stale content is removed promptly.
Explore cache management best practices
5. Tools & Resources 🛠️
- Cache Validator Tool: Check HTTP headers and cache behavior.
- Performance Dashboard: Monitor caching efficiency in real-time.
- Cache Headers Guide: Detailed documentation on HTTP caching headers.