TLS (Transport Layer Security) is a cryptographic protocol that provides secure communication over a network. It ensures that the data exchanged between two systems remains confidential and tamper-proof.
Key Features
- Encryption: TLS uses encryption to protect data from being intercepted or read by unauthorized parties.
- Authentication: It verifies the identity of the communicating parties, ensuring that they are who they claim to be.
- Integrity: TLS ensures that the data has not been altered during transmission.
How TLS Works
- Handshake: The client and server negotiate the encryption algorithm and exchange cryptographic keys.
- Data Transfer: The encrypted data is transmitted between the client and server.
- Session Termination: Once the communication is complete, the session is terminated and the keys are destroyed.
Common TLS Versions
- TLS 1.0
- TLS 1.1
- TLS 1.2
- TLS 1.3
TLS 1.3
TLS 1.3 is the latest version of the protocol and offers several improvements over its predecessors:
- Faster Handshake: The handshake process is faster and more efficient.
- Stronger Security: It includes stronger cryptographic algorithms and mitigates known vulnerabilities.
- Reduced Latency: It reduces the time taken to establish a secure connection.
Additional Resources
For more information on TLS, please visit our TLS Documentation.
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