Quantum Mechanics

Quantum mechanics is a fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of matter and energy at the smallest scales. It is the foundation of many modern technologies, such as quantum computing and quantum cryptography.

Basic Concepts

• Wave-Particle Duality: Particles, such as electrons, can exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties.
• Uncertainty Principle: It is impossible to simultaneously know both the exact position and momentum of a particle.
• Quantum Superposition: A quantum system can exist in multiple states simultaneously until it is observed.

Applications

Quantum mechanics has numerous applications in various fields:

• Quantum Computing: Quantum computers use quantum bits (qubits) to perform calculations much faster than classical computers.
• Quantum Cryptography: It enables secure communication by using the principles of quantum mechanics to detect eavesdroppers.

Quantum Superposition

For more information about quantum mechanics, you can explore our Quantum Physics section.