Modern literature refers to works created from the late 19th century to the mid-20th century, characterized by experimentation with form, themes, and narrative techniques. It emerged as a response to rapid social, technological, and political changes. Here's a breakdown of its key aspects:
Key Features of Modern Literature 💡
- Break from Tradition: Rejected classical norms, embracing innovation (e.g., stream-of-consciousness writing)
- Urban Focus: Depicted modern life in cities, exploring alienation and industrialization
- Psychological Depth: Delved into inner thoughts and emotions (e.g., The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka)
- Diverse Styles: Included movements like Modernism, Surrealism, and Postmodernism
Prominent Writers & Works 📖
| Author | Work | Style |
|---|---|---|
| Virginia Woolf | Mrs. Dalloway | Modernism |
| Ernest Hemingway | The Sun Also Rises | Lost Generation |
| William Faulkner | The Sound and the Fury | Stream-of-consciousness |
| Franz Kafka | The Trial | Absurdist |
Recommended Reading 🧭
For deeper exploration, check out our 20th Century Literature Guide which expands on modernist themes and critical analysis.