Pandas is a powerful Python library for data analysis and manipulation. In this tutorial, we will cover the basics of Pandas and how to use it effectively.
Getting Started
Before we dive into the details, let's ensure you have Pandas installed. You can install it using pip:
pip install pandas
Introduction to Pandas
Pandas provides high-performance, easy-to-use data structures and data analysis tools. Its main data structure is the DataFrame, which is a 2-dimensional labeled data structure with columns of potentially different types.
DataFrame
A DataFrame is similar to a table in a relational database or an Excel spreadsheet. It is made up of rows and columns, where each cell contains a value.
Creating a DataFrame
You can create a DataFrame from various sources, such as a CSV file, a SQL database, or even a Python dictionary.
import pandas as pd
data = {'Name': ['Alice', 'Bob', 'Charlie'], 'Age': [25, 30, 35]}
df = pd.DataFrame(data)
Selecting Data
You can select data from a DataFrame using various methods, such as .loc[]
and .iloc[]
.
Using .loc[]
.loc[]
is label-based indexing, which means you use the index labels to select data.
print(df.loc['Alice', 'Age'])
Using .iloc[]
.iloc[]
is integer-location based indexing, which means you use the integer positions of the data.
print(df.iloc[0, 1])
Further Reading
For more information on Pandas, check out the official documentation.