Natural Language Processing, or NLP, is a branch of artificial intelligence that focuses on the interaction between computers and humans through natural language. It enables machines to understand, interpret, and generate human language in a way that is both meaningful and useful.
📱 Applications of NLP
- Chatbots and virtual assistants (e.g., Siri, Alexa)
- Sentiment analysis for social media monitoring
- Language translation services (e.g., Google Translate)
- Text summarization and document classification
- Speech recognition systems
🧠 Core Concepts in NLP
- Tokenization: Splitting text into words, phrases, or symbols.
- Syntax Analysis: Understanding sentence structure (e.g., parsing grammar).
- Semantic Analysis: Extracting meaning from text.
- Machine Learning Models: Algorithms like RNNs, Transformers, and BERT.
- Preprocessing: Removing noise, stemming, and lemmatization.
🛠️ Tools & Resources
- Python libraries: NLTK, spaCy, Hugging Face Transformers
- APIs: Google Cloud Natural Language API, Azure Text Analytics
- Datasets: Common Crawl, Wikipedia, IMDb reviews
- Frameworks: TensorFlow, PyTorch, Keras
For a deeper dive into NLP fundamentals, check out our NLP Overview page.
Explore advanced topics like deep learning in NLP by visiting Machine Learning Basics.
Want to see real-world examples? Look at NLP Use Cases for practical applications.