Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a branch of artificial intelligence that focuses on the interaction between computers and humans through natural language. It enables machines to understand, interpret, and generate human-like text.
🔍 Key Concepts in NLP
- Tokenization: Splitting text into individual words or phrases (e.g.,
"Hello, world!"
→["Hello", ",", "world", "!"]
) - Part-of-Speech Tagging: Identifying grammatical components in text (e.g., nouns, verbs)
- Named Entity Recognition (NER): Detecting entities like people, organizations, or locations
- Sentiment Analysis: Determining the emotional tone behind text (e.g., positive, negative)
- Machine Translation: Converting text from one language to another (e.g., English → Spanish)
🧠 Core Technologies
- Word Embeddings: Representing words as vectors (e.g., Word2Vec, GloVe)
- Transformer Models: Foundation for modern NLP (e.g., BERT, GPT)
- Sequence-to-Sequence (Seq2Seq): Used in tasks like text summarization
- Dialogue Systems: Building chatbots with intent recognition
🌍 Applications of NLP
- Virtual Assistants (e.g., Siri, Alexa)
- Social Media Analysis (e.g., trend detection, user sentiment)
- Legal Document Review (e.g., automated contract analysis)
- Healthcare NLP (e.g., patient record summarization)
📘 Further Reading
For deeper insights, explore our NLP Tutorials or Language Models Documentation.
Let us know if you need help with specific NLP tasks! 🤖💬