Support Vector Machines (SVM) are powerful supervised learning algorithms used for classification and regression tasks. This tutorial will guide you through implementing SVM in Python using popular libraries like scikit-learn.
Key Concepts of SVM
Maximum Margin 📈
SVM aims to find the optimal hyperplane that maximizes the margin between different classes.Kernel Trick 🧠
The kernel method allows SVM to handle non-linear data by transforming it into higher-dimensional spaces.Types of SVM 📚
- Linear SVM (for linearly separable data)
- Non-linear SVM (using kernel functions)
Python Implementation Example
Here's a simple code snippet to train an SVM classifier:
from sklearn.svm import SVC
from sklearn.datasets import make_classification
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
# Generate synthetic data
X, y = make_classification(n_samples=100, n_features=2, n_informative=2, n_redundant=0, random_state=42)
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=42)
# Train SVM model
model = SVC(kernel='linear')
model.fit(X_train, y_train)
# Evaluate model
accuracy = model.score(X_test, y_test)
print(f"Model Accuracy: {accuracy:.2f}")
Applications of SVM
- Text Categorization 📖
- Image Recognition 🖼️
- Financial Risk Prediction 💸
Further Reading
For deeper insights into SVM and related algorithms, explore our Machine Learning Tutorials section.