Sydney Colonial Era

The Sydney Colonial Era refers to the period when Sydney, Australia, was established as a British colony. It began in 1788 with the arrival of the First Fleet and continued until 1901 when Australia became a federated country.

Key Events

  • 1788: The First Fleet arrives in Sydney.
  • 1806: The construction of the first Australian penal colony begins.
  • 1820s: The gold rush begins, leading to significant population growth.
  • 1834: The New South Wales Corps is disbanded.
  • 1850s: The Eureka Rebellion takes place.
  • 1901: Federation of Australia is achieved.

Interesting Facts

  • The Sydney Colonial Era was characterized by significant social and political changes.
  • The colony was established as a penal colony, with many convicts being transported to Australia.
  • The gold rush of the 1850s had a major impact on the population and economy of the region.

Photos

  • Sydney Colonial Era 1
  • First Fleet
  • Gold Rush

For more information about the Sydney Colonial Era, check out our history section.

If you are interested in learning more about the history of Australia, you might want to explore our extensive collection of historical articles.