Modules are essential components in many software systems, allowing for organized code structure and reusable functionality. Here's a quick overview of how to work with modules effectively:
Key Concepts
- Module Definition: A self-contained unit of code that can be imported and used in other parts of an application.
- Module Types:
- Core modules (built-in)
- Third-party modules (external libraries)
- Custom modules (user-defined)
- Module Structure:
module.exports
(Node.js style)export default
(ES6 style)__all__
(Python style)
Best Practices
- Always use clear naming conventions for modules
- Keep modules focused on single responsibilities
- Document public APIs with comments or JSDoc
- Use version control for module development
Example
// example_module.js
const myModule = {
greet: () => 'Hello from module!',
calculate: (a, b) => a + b
};
module.exports = myModule;
For more advanced topics on modules, check out our Advanced Topics Guide. 📚