This guide will walk you through creating a simple JavaScript calculator. Whether you're a beginner or looking to enhance your JavaScript skills, this project is a great way to practice your coding abilities.
Project Overview
A calculator is a fundamental tool that can help you understand various JavaScript concepts, such as variables, operators, functions, and event handling. In this project, you will build a calculator that can perform basic arithmetic operations like addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
Features
- Addition
- Subtraction
- Multiplication
- Division
- Display Results
Getting Started
Before you begin, make sure you have a basic understanding of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. You will also need a text editor or an Integrated Development Environment (IDE) to write your code.
Step 1: Set Up Your Project
Create a new folder for your project and inside it, create three files:
index.html
style.css
script.js
Step 2: HTML Structure
In your index.html
file, set up the basic structure of your calculator. Use a combination of <div>
, <input>
, and <button>
elements to create the calculator interface.
<div id="calculator">
<input type="text" id="display" disabled>
<button onclick="clearDisplay()">C</button>
<button onclick="appendNumber('1')">1</button>
<button onclick="appendNumber('2')">2</button>
<!-- Add more buttons for numbers and operations -->
</div>
Step 3: CSS Styling
In your style.css
file, add some basic styling to make your calculator look good. You can customize the colors, fonts, and layout to your preference.
#calculator {
/* Add your styles here */
}
Step 4: JavaScript Logic
In your script.js
file, write the JavaScript code to handle the calculator's functionality. This will include functions to append numbers, perform operations, and display results.
function appendNumber(number) {
// Add your code here
}
function clearDisplay() {
// Add your code here
}
// Add more functions for other operations
Further Reading
For more information on JavaScript and web development, check out our JavaScript tutorials.