Welcome to the Git basics guide! Whether you're new to version control or just starting with Git, this guide will help you get up to speed with the fundamentals.
What is Git?
Git is a distributed version control system designed to handle everything from small to very large projects with speed and efficiency. It allows developers to track changes in code, collaborate with others, and manage different versions of their work.
💡 Key Features:
- Branching: Easily create and switch between branches.
- Staging Area: Manage which changes to include in the next commit.
- Commit History: View detailed logs of changes.
Basic Commands
Here are some essential Git commands to start with:
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
git init |
Initialize a new Git repository. |
git add . |
Stage all changes in the current directory. |
git commit -m "message" |
Save changes with a message. |
git status |
Check the current state of the repository. |
git log |
View commit history. |
✅ Tip: Always use descriptive commit messages to explain the changes you made.
Workflow Overview
- Make changes to your files.
- Stage the changes using
git add. - Commit the changes with
git commit. - Push to a remote repository with
git push. - Pull updates from others with
git pull.
📊 Visualize your workflow with this diagram:
Resources
If you're interested in diving deeper, check out our Git Advanced Guide for more complex topics.
🌟 Pro Tip: Use git diff to see the differences between your working directory and the last commit.
For a visual representation of Git concepts, visit Git Concepts Diagram.
Let me know if you need further assistance! 🚀