Data types are the building blocks of programming. They define what kind of data can be stored and manipulated in a program. Understanding data types is crucial for any programmer.

Common Data Types

Here's a list of common data types you might encounter:

  • Integer (int): Whole numbers without a decimal point. Example: 5, -3, 0.
  • Float (float): Numbers with decimal points. Example: 3.14, -0.001.
  • Boolean (bool): True or false values. Example: True, False.
  • String (str): Textual data. Example: "Hello, world!".
  • List (list): Ordered collection of items. Example: [1, 2, 3].
  • Dictionary (dict): Unordered collection of key-value pairs. Example: {"name": "Alice", "age": 25}.

Usage Examples

Here are some examples of how data types are used:

  • Integer:

    number = 5
    print(number)
    
  • Float:

    pi = 3.14
    print(pi)
    
  • Boolean:

    is_valid = True
    print(is_valid)
    
  • String:

    message = "Welcome to our website!"
    print(message)
    
  • List:

    numbers = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
    print(numbers)
    
  • Dictionary:

    person = {"name": "Alice", "age": 25}
    print(person)
    

Further Reading

For more detailed information about data types, you can read our comprehensive guide on Python Data Types.

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