User authentication is a critical component of securing your API. Below are key concepts and practices to implement robust authentication:
1. Authentication Flow Overview
- Register: Users create accounts with unique credentials
- Login: Validate credentials and issue access tokens
- Token Management: Handle refresh tokens and session expiration
- Authorization: Enforce access control based on user roles
2. Common Authentication Methods
- 🔐 OAuth 2.0: For third-party authorization
- 🗝️ API Keys: Simple token-based authentication
- 📜 JWT (JSON Web Token): Stateless token with encrypted claims
3. Best Practices
- 🔒 Always use HTTPS to protect credentials
- 🔄 Implement token refresh mechanisms
- 🧾 Store sensitive data securely (e.g., hashed passwords)
- 📌 Validate tokens on every request
For deeper insights into security implementation, check our Security Best Practices Guide.
4. Example Code
# Sample login request
import requests
response = requests.post(
"https://api.example.com/auth/login",
json={"username": "user123", "password": "securePass!"}
)
print(response.json())
Expand your knowledge with our Authentication Workflow Guide for advanced patterns!