Test-Driven Development (TDD) is a software development approach that emphasizes writing tests before implementing features. This guide explores advanced TDD techniques to enhance code quality and maintainability.
Key Concepts 📚
Red-Green-Refactor Cycle:
- Write a failing test (
Red
) - Implement code to pass the test (
Green
) - Refactor code while maintaining test passing (
Refactor
)
- Write a failing test (
Test Smells:
- Tests that are too vague ❌
- Tests that duplicate implementation logic ❌
- Tests that depend on external systems ❌
Practical Tips 💡
- Use parameterized tests for edge case validation
- Implement test isolation with mocking frameworks
- Prioritize test coverage for critical business logic
- Practice behavior-driven development (BDD) for clearer requirements
Tools & Resources 🛠️
Example Workflow 🧭
- Write a test for a specific behavior
- Run the test to confirm it fails
- Implement minimal code to pass the test
- Optimize code and refactor
- Repeat for all requirements
📌 Remember: TDD is not just about writing tests - it's a mindset to improve design and collaboration.