Pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) are iconic bear species native to China, known for their distinctive black-and-white fur and gentle demeanor. Here’s a quick guide to their biology and conservation:
Key Features
- Appearance: Round face, black patches around eyes, and a unique "thumb" for grasping bamboo 🌿
- Diet: Primarily herbivorous, feeding on bamboo (up to 12-38 kg/day) 🥕
- Habitat: Bamboo forests in central China’s Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces 🌲
- Lifespan: 20-30 years in the wild, 40+ in captivity 🐻
Conservation Status
- IUCN Status: Vulnerable (since 2016) 🚨
- Protected Areas: Over 100 nature reserves dedicated to panda preservation 🌍
- Breeding Success: China’s breeding programs have increased wild populations by 17% since 2014 📈
For deeper insights into panda behavior and ecology, visit our animal facts section.