Replication is a crucial aspect of ensuring data consistency and availability in distributed systems. This page outlines the various replication strategies that are commonly used.
Common Replication Strategies
Master-Slave Replication
- The master node handles all write operations, while the slave nodes replicate the data from the master.
- Pros:
- High write throughput on the master node.
- Easy to implement and manage.
- Cons:
- Single point of failure on the master node.
- Read scalability is limited.
Master-Master Replication
- Both master nodes can handle write operations, and changes are propagated to the other master.
- Pros:
- High write throughput on both nodes.
- No single point of failure.
- Cons:
- More complex to implement and manage.
- Conflict resolution can be challenging.
Multi-Master Replication
- Multiple nodes can handle write operations, and changes are propagated to all nodes.
- Pros:
- High write throughput across all nodes.
- No single point of failure.
- Cons:
- Complex to implement and manage.
- Conflict resolution is complex.
Sharding
- Data is divided into smaller, more manageable pieces and distributed across multiple nodes.
- Pros:
- High scalability.
- Improved performance.
- Cons:
- Complex to implement and manage.
- Data consistency can be challenging.
Replication Factor
- The number of copies of data that are stored across different nodes.
- Pros:
- Improved data durability and availability.
- Cons:
- Increased storage and network bandwidth requirements.
More Information
For more detailed information on replication strategies, please refer to our Replication Guide.
Replication Architecture