Welcome to the Xcode usage documentation! Whether you're a beginner or an experienced developer, this guide will help you navigate Xcode's powerful tools for iOS/macOS development.
📦 Installing Xcode
- Download Xcode: Visit the Mac App Store or Apple Developer website to install the latest version.
- Install Command Line Tools: Run
xcode-select --install
in Terminal to enable CLI features. - Accept License Agreement: Go to
Xcode > Preferences > Locations
and click "Accept" to unlock all features.
🧱 Creating a New Project
- Open Xcode and select File > New > Project.
- Choose a template (e.g., "App" for iOS).
- Set the project name, language (Swift/Objective-C), and save location.
- Customize settings like team, bundle identifier, and device type.
✍️ Code Writing Tips
- Use Swift Playgrounds for quick prototyping.
- Leverage Interface Builder for UI design with
.storyboard
files. - Enable Swift Package Manager for dependency management.
🔍 Debugging & Testing
- Press Cmd + Shift + Y to open the Debug Navigator.
- Use XCTest for unit testing:
import XCTest class MyTests: XCTestCase {}
- Check the Console view for logs and errors.
📁 Managing Resources
- Organize assets in the Asset Catalog (
Resources > Assets.xcassets
). - Use Sourcery for code generation (install via Swift Package Manager).
- Link frameworks with Swift Package Manager or CocoaPods.
For advanced workflows, explore Xcode官方文档 to dive deeper into version control, CI/CD integration, and performance optimization. 🚀
Happy coding! 🌟