Secure coding is essential to protect applications from vulnerabilities. Here are key practices to follow:
1. Authentication & Authorization
- Use strong password policies 🔐 and multi-factor authentication (MFA) 🧾.
- Implement role-based access control (RBAC) 🛡️ to limit permissions.
- Always validate user input 🧪 to prevent injection attacks.
2. Data Protection
- Encrypt sensitive data both at rest 🔒 and in transit 🚀 using TLS 1.3+.
- Follow principle of least privilege 🛡️ when handling user data.
- Use data masking 🔍 for non-essentials in logs or APIs.
3. Input Validation
- Sanitize all user inputs 🧼 to avoid XSS or SQL injection attacks.
- Use whitelists 📋 instead of blacklists for input validation.
- Validate input length and format 📏 before processing.
4. Security Configuration
- Keep software and dependencies up to date 🔄.
- Disable unused features ⚫ in production environments.
- Use environment-specific configurations 🌍 for secrets and credentials.
For more details on secure coding principles, visit our Secure Coding Guide. 🔗