CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) is a parallel computing platform and application programming interface (API) model created by NVIDIA. It allows software developers to use a CUDA-enabled graphics processing unit (GPU) for general purpose processing.
Overview
What is CUDA? CUDA is a parallel computing platform and programming model that enables dramatic increases in computing performance by using the power of graphics processing units (GPUs).
Why use CUDA? GPUs are highly parallel processors, and CUDA allows developers to leverage this parallelism to accelerate applications that are compute-intensive.
Key Concepts
CUDA Kernels CUDA kernels are the functions that run on the GPU. They are written in a C-like language and can be executed in parallel by thousands of GPU cores.
Memory Hierarchy CUDA has a memory hierarchy that includes global memory, shared memory, and registers. Each type of memory has its own characteristics and is used for different purposes.
Getting Started
NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit The NVIDIA CUDA Toolkit provides the necessary tools to develop CUDA applications. It includes a compiler, a debugger, and various libraries.
CUDA C/C++ CUDA applications are typically written in CUDA C/C++. They can access both the GPU and CPU resources, allowing for efficient computation.
Example
Here's a simple CUDA kernel that computes the sum of an array:
__global__ void sumArray(int *a, int *b, int *c) {
int tid = threadIdx.x;
c[tid] = a[tid] + b[tid];
}
Learn More
For more information on CUDA, please visit the NVIDIA CUDA Developer website.
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