Quantum mechanics is a fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of matter and energy at the smallest scales. It is the cornerstone of modern physics and has revolutionized our understanding of the universe.
Key Concepts
- Wave-Particle Duality: Particles such as electrons can exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties.
- Uncertainty Principle: It is impossible to simultaneously know both the exact position and momentum of a particle.
- Quantum Superposition: A quantum system can exist in multiple states at the same time until it is measured.
Historical Figures
- Niels Bohr: Formulated the Bohr model of the atom and introduced the concept of quantum orbits.
- Erwin Schrödinger: Developed the Schrödinger equation, which describes the behavior of quantum systems.
- Max Planck: Proposed the quantum hypothesis, which states that energy is quantized.
Further Reading
For a deeper understanding of quantum mechanics, we recommend exploring our Advanced Quantum Mechanics Course.
Quantum Mechanics Diagram