What are Functions?

Functions are reusable blocks of code that perform specific tasks. They help organize programs and avoid repetition.

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Key Concepts

  • Function Declaration: Use def to define a function.

    def greet(name):
        return f"Hello, {name}!"
    
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  • Parameters & Arguments:

    • Parameters are variables listed in the function definition
    • Arguments are the actual values passed during calls
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  • Return Values:

    • Use return to output results
    • Can return multiple values via tuples
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Practical Examples

  1. Basic function:
    def add(a, b):
        return a + b
    
  2. Default parameters:
    def greet(name="Guest"):
        return f"Hello, {name}!"
    
  3. Lambda functions:
    square = lambda x: x ** 2
    
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Expand Your Knowledge

For deeper understanding of Python basics, check out:
Python Basics Tutorial 📘

Explore more:
Python Data Types 🧾
Python OOP Concepts 🏗️