Understanding sentence structure is crucial for effective communication in English. This page provides a brief overview of the key components that make up a sentence.

Basic Sentence Structure

Every English sentence follows a basic structure that includes a subject and a predicate. The predicate contains a verb and can include other elements such as objects, complements, and modifiers.

  • Subject: The person or thing that performs the action.
  • Predicate: The verb and any elements that complete the thought.

Example:

Subject: The cat

Predicate: is sleeping on the mat.

Types of Sentences

Sentences can be categorized into four main types based on their purpose:

  1. Declarative: Makes a statement.
  2. Interrogative: Asks a question.
  3. Imperative: Gives a command or makes a request.
  4. Exclamatory: Expresses surprise, joy, or other emotions.

Example:

Declarative: The sun rises in the east. Interrogative: Do you like pizza? Imperative: Please close the door. Exclamatory: What a beautiful day!

Additional Resources

For a more detailed understanding of sentence structure, we recommend checking out our comprehensive guide on English Grammar.

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English Grammar
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