The Pantheon in Rome is a masterpiece of ancient Roman architecture, located in the heart of the city. Built in 126 AD under Emperor Hadrian, this iconic structure remains one of the best-preserved examples of Roman engineering. Here's a guide to exploring its wonders:
Key Features 📌
- Dome: The massive, unreinforced concrete dome is a marvel of design, with an oculus at the center 🌞
- Facade: The portico with Corinthian columns and the inscriptions "SPQR" (Senatus Populusque Romanus) 🏛️
- Interior: The coffered ceiling and the Atrium (courtyard) with the Castellum (water tank) 💧
Historical Highlights ⏳
- Original Purpose: A temple to all the gods of the Roman pantheon 🌌
- Rebuilding: Originally built by Agrippa in 27 BC, later rebuilt by Emperor Hadrian in 126 AD 🏗️
- Modern Significance: Now serves as a mausoleum for Italian leaders and a popular tourist attraction 🗺️
Tips for Your Virtual Tour 📽️
- Start with the Exterior: Marvel at the symmetry and scale of the building 🏛️
- Focus on the Oculus: The central opening allows natural light to flood the interior ☀️
- Explore the Crypt: Visit the Cubiculum below the floor for a unique perspective 🕯️
For more details about Roman architecture, check out our Virtual Tours of Ancient Rome collection.