Welcome to the basics of web development! If you're just starting out or looking to expand your knowledge, this guide will cover the essential concepts you need to know.

Understanding the Web

The web is built on three main technologies: HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. These are the building blocks that allow you to create interactive and visually appealing websites.

HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)

HTML is used to structure the content on your web pages. It defines the elements such as headings, paragraphs, images, links, and more.

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)

CSS is used to style the HTML elements and make your web pages look visually appealing. It allows you to control the colors, fonts, layout, and other visual aspects of your website.

JavaScript

JavaScript is a programming language that allows you to create interactive elements on your web pages. It can handle user inputs, manipulate the DOM, and communicate with servers.

Building Your First Web Page

To create your first web page, follow these simple steps:

  1. Create an HTML file: Open a text editor (such as Notepad++) and create a new file. Save it with a .html extension, for example, index.html.
  2. Write HTML: Inside the file, write the HTML structure for your web page. Here's a basic example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>My First Web Page</title>
</head>
<body>
  <h1>Hello, World!</h1>
  <p>This is my first web page.</p>
</body>
</html>
  1. Open the file in a web browser: Double-click the file to open it in your web browser. You should see the text "Hello, World!" displayed on the page.

Resources

For further reading and learning, check out the following resources:

HTML
CSS
JavaScript