MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a protocol that allows electronic musical instruments, computers, and other devices to communicate and synchronize with each other. Here's a breakdown of its core concepts:
What is MIDI?
MIDI isn't audio—it's a digital language for music. Think of it as a "score" that tells instruments when to play, how long, and at what volume.
Key MIDI Message Types
- Note On/Off: Trigger notes (e.g., middle C) and their duration
- Controller Changes: Adjust parameters like volume or modulation
- Program Changes: Switch patches or instrument sounds
- System Messages: Handle timing (MIDI Clock) and synchronization
MIDI in Music Production Workflow
MIDI is essential for:
- Sequencing - Creating precise note patterns
- Editing - Adjusting timing and velocity
- Integration - Combining with DAWs (Digital Audio Workstations)
Expand Your Knowledge
For deeper understanding of MIDI workflows:
Explore our guide on MIDI sequencing basics
💡 MIDI enables creative control without the limitations of analog signals!