Welcome to the Java Collections Framework documentation! 🧩 This guide will help you understand the core interfaces and classes that form the backbone of data structures in Java. Let's dive in!
Key Components of the Collections Framework
The framework provides a unified architecture for storing and manipulating collections, including:
1. Interfaces
List
📋: Ordered collection (e.g.,ArrayList
,LinkedList
)Set
🧾: Unordered, unique elements (e.g.,HashSet
,TreeSet
)Map
🗺️: Key-value pairs (e.g.,HashMap
,TreeMap
)Queue
📦: FIFO structure (e.g.,PriorityQueue
,LinkedList
)Deque
⬆️: Double-ended queue (e.g.,ArrayDeque
)
2. Implementations
ArrayList
📌: Dynamic array with fast random accessLinkedList
⚙️: Doubly-linked list for efficient insertion/deletionHashMap
🔐: Hash table-based map with fast lookupTreeSet
🌳: Sorted set using a red-black treeArrayDeque
📈: Array-based deque with O(1) operations
How to Use Collections
- Choose the right interface based on your needs (e.g.,
List
for ordered data). - Use implementation classes that match your performance requirements.
- Leverage methods like
add()
,remove()
,contains()
for manipulation.
📚 Expand Your Knowledge
For a deeper dive into Java collections, check out our Java Collections Tutorial for practical examples and code snippets!