TorchScript is a compiled form of PyTorch models that allows exporting models for deployment in environments where Python is not available. This guide explains how to convert PyTorch models into TorchScript format.
Key Steps for Conversion
Export with
torchscript
Usetorch.jit.script()
for models defined with Python functions ortorch.jit.trace()
for models with static computation graphs.Save the Model
After conversion, save it using.save()
method:model_script.save("model.pt")
Load and Run
Load the TorchScript model in a different environment:model = torch.jit.load("model.pt") output = model(input_tensor)
Use Cases
- Mobile Apps 📱
TorchScript enables model deployment on iOS/Android via PyTorch Mobile. - Web Services 🌐
Use TorchScript with frameworks like FastAPI or Flask for production APIs. - C++ Integration 🧩
Compile TorchScript models for use in C++ applications usingtorch::jit::compile()
.
Tips
- Always test the converted model for accuracy.
- Use
torch.jit.script
for models with dynamic control flow (e.g., loops, conditionals). - For static graphs,
torch.jit.trace
is faster but less flexible.
For deeper insights into TorchScript features, check our PyTorch官方文档 🔗.
Note: TorchScript is ideal for production deployment but may not support all PyTorch features.