This page provides a comparison of different access control mechanisms. Access control is crucial for ensuring the security and integrity of systems and data.

Types of Access Control

  1. Discretionary Access Control (DAC)

    • DAC allows the owner of a resource to control access to that resource.
    • It is based on the principle of least privilege.
    • Example: The owner of a file can decide who can read, write, or execute the file.
  2. Mandatory Access Control (MAC)

    • MAC is based on security labels and is enforced by the operating system.
    • It is more restrictive than DAC.
    • Example: In a military system, files may be labeled as "Top Secret" or "Confidential", and only authorized users can access them.
  3. Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

    • RBAC assigns permissions based on roles within an organization.
    • It simplifies the management of access control.
    • Example: A user with the role of "Manager" may have access to sensitive data that is not available to other roles.

Comparison Table

Access Control Type Ownership Flexibility Complexity
DAC Yes High Low
MAC No Low High
RBAC No Medium Medium

Further Reading

For more information on access control, you can visit our Access Control Overview page.

Access Control Diagram