Physics is the branch of science that deals with the structure of matter, the forces that govern the interactions of objects, and the conditions that affect the behavior of radiation and heat. It is a fundamental science that has applications in many other fields, such as engineering, medicine, and technology.
Basic Concepts
- Matter: Anything that has mass and occupies space.
- Energy: The capacity to do work or produce heat.
- Force: A push or pull that causes an object to change its state of motion or shape.
Branches of Physics
- Classical Mechanics: Studies the motion of objects.
- Electromagnetism: Studies the interactions between electric charges and magnetic fields.
- Thermodynamics: Studies the relationships between heat, work, temperature, and energy.
- Quantum Mechanics: Studies the behavior of particles at the smallest scales.
Famous Physicists
- Isaac Newton: Formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation.
- Albert Einstein: Proposed the theory of relativity and the famous equation E=mc².
- Marie Curie: Discovered the elements polonium and radium.
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Physics Equation