Quantum mechanics is a fundamental theory in physics that describes the behavior of matter and energy at the smallest scales. This branch of physics has revolutionized our understanding of the universe and has numerous applications in technology and research.
Key Concepts
- Wave-Particle Duality: Particles such as electrons can exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties.
- Uncertainty Principle: It states that certain pairs of physical properties, like position and momentum, cannot be simultaneously known to precise degrees.
- Quantum Superposition: A quantum system can exist in multiple states at the same time until it is observed.
Historical Figures
- Niels Bohr: Proposed the Bohr model of the atom.
- Erwin Schrödinger: Formulated the Schrödinger equation, which describes the behavior of quantum systems.
- Wolfgang Pauli: Introduced the Pauli exclusion principle.
Further Reading
For a deeper understanding of quantum mechanics, you might find the following resources helpful:
Quantum Mechanics Diagram