Welcome to our tutorial on Deep Learning with Python! This guide will walk you through the basics of deep learning, from setting up your environment to building and training your first neural network.
Prerequisites
Before you start, make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- Basic understanding of Python programming
- Familiarity with machine learning concepts
- Access to a Python environment (e.g., Jupyter Notebook)
Setting Up Your Environment
To get started, you'll need to install the following packages:
- TensorFlow: A powerful open-source library for machine learning and deep learning.
- Keras: A high-level neural networks API, written in Python and capable of running on top of TensorFlow.
You can install these packages using pip:
pip install tensorflow keras
Building Your First Neural Network
In this section, we'll build a simple neural network using Keras. This network will be able to classify images from the CIFAR-10 dataset.
Importing Libraries
First, import the necessary libraries:
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras.datasets import cifar10
from tensorflow.keras.models import Sequential
from tensorflow.keras.layers import Dense, Flatten
Loading the Data
Next, load the CIFAR-10 dataset:
(x_train, y_train), (x_test, y_test) = cifar10.load_data()
Preprocessing the Data
Before training the model, we need to preprocess the data:
x_train = x_train.astype('float32') / 255.0
x_test = x_test.astype('float32') / 255.0
Building the Model
Now, let's build our neural network:
model = Sequential()
model.add(Flatten(input_shape=(32, 32, 3)))
model.add(Dense(128, activation='relu'))
model.add(Dense(10, activation='softmax'))
Compiling the Model
After building the model, we need to compile it:
model.compile(optimizer='adam', loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])
Training the Model
Now, we can train our model on the training data:
model.fit(x_train, y_train, epochs=10)
Evaluating the Model
Finally, evaluate the model on the test data:
test_loss, test_acc = model.evaluate(x_test, y_test, verbose=2)
print('\nTest accuracy:', test_acc)
Next Steps
Congratulations! You've just built and trained your first neural network using Python and Keras. To continue learning, we recommend exploring the following resources:
Stay curious and keep exploring the world of deep learning! 🌟