🔧 Configure custom headers to enhance your HTTP server's functionality and security.
📌 What Are Custom Headers?
Custom headers are key-value pairs added to HTTP requests or responses to carry additional information not covered by standard headers.
📚 Use Cases
- API Versioning:
X-API-Version: 2.0
- Authentication:
Authorization: Bearer <token>
- Custom Metadata:
X-User-ID: 12345
🛠 Configuration Steps
- Edit server configuration file (e.g.,
nginx.conf
orapache2.conf
). - Add header directives in the appropriate block (e.g.,
location
,server
). - Test changes using tools like
curl
or browser developer consoles.
✅ Example: Adding a Custom Response Header
location /api {
add_header X-Custom-Response "Hello, World!" always;
}
⚠️ Security Considerations
- Avoid exposing sensitive data in headers.
- Use
always
flag cautiously to prevent header omission in error responses. - Refer to Security Best Practices for more guidance.
🧭 Advanced Tips
- Combine custom headers with rate limiting for enhanced control.
- Use tools like Postman to simulate and debug headers.
For deeper insights, check our Headers Overview Guide.