HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard language for creating web pages. It uses tags to define content structure and appearance. Here's a quick overview:
What is HTML?
- Definition: HTML is used to structure content on the web. 🧱
- Purpose: It tells browsers how to display text, images, and other media. 🖼️
- Example: A simple HTML document starts with
<!DOCTYPE html>
and includes<html>
,<head>
, and<body>
tags. 📄
Basic Structure
A valid HTML document includes:
<!DOCTYPE html>
: Declares the document type. 🔧<html>
: Root element of the document. 🌐<head>
: Contains metadata like title and styles. 📦<body>
: Holds the visible content. 🖥️
Example:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My First Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello, World!</h1>
</body>
</html>
HTML Tags
Tags are enclosed in <
and >
. Common types include:
- Heading Tags:
<h1>
to<h6>
for section titles. 📖 - Paragraph Tags:
<p>
for text blocks. 📝 - List Tags:
<ul>
and<ol>
for unordered/ordered lists. 📌
For more details on HTML tags, visit HTML_Tags.
Common Elements
- Text Formatting: Use
<strong>
,<em>
, or<code>
for emphasis or code. 💬 - Images: Insert with
<img src="..." alt="...">
. 🖼️ - Links: Create with
<a href="..." target="_blank">...</a>
. 🔗
Example of Image Insertion
Further Reading
For a visual guide to HTML elements, check out HTML_Element_Guide. 📚