What is a Git Workflow?

A Git workflow is a set of procedures and practices for managing source code using Git. It defines how developers collaborate, handle changes, and maintain project history. Common workflows include:

  • Git Flow 🧭
  • GitHub Flow 📌
  • Trunk-Based Development 🚀

Each workflow has its own use cases and best practices. For example, Git Flow is ideal for projects with stable releases, while GitHub Flow suits teams focused on continuous delivery.

Key Concepts

  • Branching Model 📁
    • Main branch (main or trunk)
    • Feature branches for new functionality
    • Release branches for preparing updates
    • Hotfix branches for urgent bug fixes
  • Commit Strategy ✅
    • Use clear, concise commit messages
    • Follow Conventional Commits standards
    • Avoid large, monolithic commits

Best Practices

  1. Keep branches short-lived and focused 📏
  2. Use pull requests for code reviews 📋
  3. Automate testing and integration 🧪
  4. Regularly merge changes into the main branch 🔄

Resources

For deeper exploration, check out our guide on Git Commands to learn how to implement these workflows effectively.

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